RO4350B Laminate: The Go-To High-Frequency Material for Demanding Applications

RO4350B Laminate: The Go-To High-Frequency Material for Demanding Applications

In the fast-paced world of electronics, where frequencies are pushing into the gigahertz range and reliability is non-negotiable, the choice of printed circuit board (PCB) material is critical. For designers working on RF microwave circuits, automotive radar, or cellular infrastructure, Rogers Corporation’s RO4350B laminate has emerged as a premier solution.

What is RO4350B?

RO4350B is a reinforced hydrocarbon/ceramic laminate, strategically designed as a drop-in replacement for the popular RO4003C material. Unlike traditional PTFE-based RF materials, it is a rigid, thermoset material that combines superior high-frequency electrical performance with the low-cost, familiar fabrication processes of standard FR-4.

Key Features and Benefits

1. Excellent and Stable Electrical Properties

At the heart of any high-frequency material are its dielectric properties. RO4350B excels here with:

Design Dielectric Constant (Dk): 3.66 (typical)

Dissipation Factor (Df): 0.0037 @ 10 GHz

This low loss tangent ensures minimal signal attenuation, making it ideal for power-sensitive applications. Furthermore, its dielectric constant is exceptionally stable over a broad frequency range and temperature, which is crucial for maintaining consistent performance in filters and controlled impedance transmission lines.

2. FR-4 Like Processability (Without the Sodium Etch)

This is a game-changer. RO4350B can be fabricated using standard epoxy/glass (FR-4) processes. There’s no need for specialized and time-consuming via preparation techniques like sodium etching, which are typically required for PTFE materials. This compatibility allows for faster turnaround times, lower costs, and easier integration into existing manufacturing lines with automated handling systems.

3. UL 94V-0 Flammability Rating

A significant advantage of RO4350B over its RO4003C counterpart is its RoHS-compliant, flame-retardant technology, which meets the stringent UL 94V-0 certification. This makes it a safe and reliable choice for consumer and commercial products where safety standards are paramount.

4. Superior Thermal and Mechanical Reliability

High-frequency circuits often face thermal challenges, and RO4350B is built to handle them.

High Tg: >280°C, ensuring dimensional stability through the entire circuit processing temperature range.

Controlled CTE: Its low and well-matched X/Y-axis Coefficient of Thermal Expansion (CTE) provides excellent dimensional stability. More importantly, its low Z-axis CTE ensures highly reliable plated through-holes, even under severe thermal cycling and shock.

Thermal Conductivity: At 0.69 W/m/°K, it offers better heat dissipation than standard FR-4, helping to manage thermal loads.

5. LoPro® Option for Enhanced Performance

For applications where reduced insertion loss is critical, such as in very high-frequency amplifiers, RO4350B is available with Rogers' LoPro foil. This reverse-treated copper foil features a smoother profile, which minimizes signal loss due to skin effect, pushing the performance boundaries even further.

Typical Applications

1. Cellular Base Station Antennas and Power Amplifiers
2. Automotive Radar and Sensors (e.g., for ADAS)
3. RF Identification (RFID) Tags
4. LNBs for Direct Broadcast Satellites
5. General-purpose RF microwave circuits and matching networks

Conclusion

The Rogers RO4350B laminate successfully bridges the gap between the exotic, difficult-to-process world of high-performance RF materials and the cost-effective, efficient world of standard PCB fabrication. Its stable electrical properties, robust thermal performance, and FR-4-like processability make it an incredibly versatile and reliable choice for designers who cannot compromise on performance, safety, or manufacturability.

Whether you're designing the next generation of automotive radar or a high-volume cellular antenna, the RO4350B provides a proven foundation to help power, protect, and connect our world.